Zero depreciation car insurance is the one add-on most car owners wish they’d bought before their first claim. Here’s a common scenario: you file a claim after a fender-bender. The repair bill is ₹50,000. Your insurer approves the claim but pays you ₹37,000. The remaining ₹13,000? That’s depreciation — and it comes out of your pocket.
This is the single biggest surprise for car owners when they make their first insurance claim. Your policy covers the damage, sure, but not the full cost of replacing parts. The older your car, the bigger this gap gets.
Zero depreciation cover exists to close that gap. Here’s how it actually works.
What is zero-depreciation car insurance?
Every car part loses value over time. A bumper that cost ₹10,000 when the car was new might be valued at ₹5,000 three years later — at least in the eyes of your insurer.
IRDAI (the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India) sets standard depreciation rates that every insurance company follows. Here’s what those rates look like:
as per IRDAI guidelines
Depreciation rates by part type:
| Part | Depreciation Rate |
|---|---|
| Rubber, nylon, plastic parts | 50% |
| Fibre glass components | 30% |
| Glass | Nil (0%) |
| Wooden parts | 5% |
| Metal body | Depends on car age |
Depreciation rates by car age:
| Car Age | Depreciation on Metal Parts |
|---|---|
| Less than 6 months | 5% |
| 6 months to 1 year | 10% |
| 1 to 2 years | 15% |
| 2 to 3 years | 20% |
| 3 to 4 years | 25% |
| 4 to 5 years | 30% |
So when you file a claim, your insurer calculates the repair cost, deducts depreciation on each replaced part, and then pays you the reduced amount. The difference is yours to bear.
So what is zero depreciation cover?
Zero depreciation — also called nil dep, zero dep, or bumper-to-bumper cover — is an add-on you buy along with your comprehensive car insurance policy. It does one simple thing: removes the depreciation deduction at claim time.
With this add-on, your insurer pays the full replacement cost of damaged parts, regardless of your car’s age. You only pay the compulsory deductible (₹1,000 for cars under 1500cc, ₹2,000 for cars above).
It cannot be added to a third-party only policy. You need a comprehensive or standalone own-damage policy first.
A real example: with vs. without zero dep
Let’s say your 2-year-old car gets into an accident. The repair estimate from the garage is ₹50,000, broken down as:
| Damaged Part | Repair Cost | Depreciation Applied | You Pay (Without Zero Dep) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plastic bumper | ₹10,000 | 50% = ₹5,000 | ₹5,000 |
| Metal body panel | ₹25,000 | 15% = ₹3,750 | ₹3,750 |
| Rubber parts | ₹5,000 | 50% = ₹2,500 | ₹2,500 |
| Glass windshield | ₹10,000 | 0% = ₹0 | ₹0 |
| Total | ₹50,000 | ₹11,250 |
Without zero dep: Insurer pays ₹50,000 – ₹11,250 – ₹1,000 (deductible) = ₹37,750. You pay ₹12,250 from your pocket.
With zero dep: Insurer pays ₹50,000 – ₹1,000 (deductible) = ₹49,000. You pay just ₹1,000.
That’s a difference of ₹11,250 on a single claim. The add-on itself might cost ₹1,500-3,000 per year depending on your car.
Who should buy zero depreciation cover?
Not everyone needs it. Here’s a honest breakdown:
It makes sense if you:
- Own a car less than 5 years old (most insurers won’t offer it beyond this)
- Drive a car with expensive plastic or rubber body parts (most modern cars)
- Are a new or nervous driver
- Live in an area with heavy traffic, poor roads, or frequent waterlogging
- Own a luxury or premium car where parts cost a lot
- Take long highway drives regularly
You can probably skip it if you:
- Have a car older than 5 years (it won’t be available anyway)
- Rarely drive and keep the car garaged most of the time
- Have a low-value car where parts are cheap
- Are comfortable covering depreciation costs out of pocket
What zero dep does NOT cover
This is where people get tripped up. Zero depreciation is not a magic shield. It still has limits:
- Tyres and batteries are only covered at 50% (you’ll need a separate Tyre Protect add-on for full coverage)
- Mechanical or electrical breakdown — not covered
- Normal wear and tear — not covered
- Total loss or theft — zero dep doesn’t apply here; IDV (Insured Declared Value) kicks in instead
- Driving under influence or without a valid licence — claim gets rejected entirely
- Claim limit — most insurers allow only 2 zero dep claims per policy year (some like IFFCO Tokio and New India Assurance offer unlimited claims)
How much does zero depreciation cost?
The premium depends on your car’s make, model, age, and city. But as a rough guide, zero dep adds about 15-20% to your comprehensive premium.
For a mid-range car like a Hyundai Creta or Maruti Brezza, expect to pay somewhere between ₹1,500 and ₹4,000 per year for the add-on. For a luxury car, it could go higher.
When you compare that to paying ₹10,000-15,000 out of pocket on a single claim, the math works out pretty clearly.
Zero dep vs. comprehensive vs. third party — quick comparison
| Feature | Third Party Only | Comprehensive | Comprehensive + Zero Dep |
|---|---|---|---|
| Third party damage | Covered | Covered | Covered |
| Own car damage | Not covered | Covered (with depreciation) | Covered (no depreciation) |
| Theft | Not covered | Covered | Covered |
| Depreciation deducted | N/A | Yes | No |
| Premium | Lowest | Medium | Medium + add-on cost |
| Best for | Minimum legal compliance | Most car owners | New cars, expensive repairs |
How to buy zero depreciation cover
You can add it at the time of purchasing or renewing your comprehensive car insurance. Every major insurer in India offers it — ICICI Lombard, HDFC ERGO, Bajaj Allianz, New India Assurance, and others.
If you’re buying through a broker like Aero Insurance, we’ll walk you through the options and help you compare quotes across insurers. The whole process takes about 10 minutes.
What you’ll need:
- Your car’s registration number
- Previous policy details (if renewing)
- Your contact information
Frequently Asked Questions
Is zero depreciation worth it for a new car?
Yes. New cars depreciate fast — 5% the moment you drive off the lot. And since modern cars use a lot of plastic and rubber parts (which depreciate at 50%), the zero dep add-on can save you thousands on even a minor claim.
Can I buy zero depreciation for an old car?
Most insurers limit it to cars under 5 years old. A few extend it to 7 years. After that, it’s generally not available.
Is zero dep the same as bumper-to-bumper insurance?
Yes. Zero depreciation, nil depreciation, zero dep, and bumper-to-bumper are all names for the same add-on cover.
How many claims can I make under zero dep? Typically 2 per policy year. Some insurers like IFFCO Tokio and New India Assurance allow unlimited claims under zero dep.
Does zero dep cover engine damage? No. You’ll need a separate Engine Protect add-on for that.
Can I add zero dep to a third-party policy? No. It can only be added to a comprehensive or standalone own-damage policy.
Need help choosing the right add-ons for your car insurance? Talk to our team — we compare policies across 20+ insurers to find you the best deal.
Aero Insurance is a brand name of (Aero Broking and Consulting Services Pvt. Ltd., CIN: U66190UP2024PTC199615). We don’t sell our own policies — we help you find the right one.
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